merzouga weather in december
Merzouga Weather in December – What to Expect for Your Desert Trip
Merzouga weather in December is an important factor to consider when planning a visit to the Sahara in winter. Visiting Merzouga during this season means preparing for a unique desert climate especially in December. Unlike many other destinations that experience cold, damp winters, Merzouga’s Sahara region offers dry conditions, clear skies, and dramatic temperature swings between day and night. Understanding Merzouga weather in December is key to having an enjoyable and safe experience as you explore the vast dunes of Erg Chebbi, enjoy camel treks, and sleep under star-filled skies.
This guide breaks down everything you need to know: average temperatures and rainfall, daylight hours, humidity and wind, what to pack, and how weather influences popular activities. You’ll also learn how Merzouga’s December weather compares with other parts of Morocco, get practical travel tips, and find answers to the questions most visitors ask before journeying into this unforgettable desert landscape. By the end, you’ll be confident planning your trip even if you’ve never been to the Sahara in winter before.
Average Temperatures in Merzouga in December
Sahara Desert Climate Patterns
Merzouga sits at the edge of the Sahara, where the climate is classified as arid or desert. In December, this means:
Very low precipitation across the month.
High sunshine hours with crisp, dry air.
Big temperature swings between day and night.
Unlike coastal or mountainous regions, the desert doesn’t retain heat well once the sun sets. The result is pleasant days that can feel warm in the sun, and chilly nights that require warm layers.
Planning a longer trip in Morocco? Explore our detailed guides such as
Join our 5 Days Merzouga Desert Tour and discover Morocco’s Sahara with expert guides, scenic routes, and authentic desert camps.
Influence of Latitude and Geography
Located in southeast Morocco, Merzouga’s desert climate is shaped by its distance from the Atlantic Ocean and elevation above sea level. Moisture from the sea rarely reaches this far inland, so December rainfall is minimal and infrequent.
Average Temperatures in Merzouga in December
December in Merzouga offers moderate daytime warmth and cool to cold nights:
Daytime highs: Around 18–20°C (64–68°F).Â
Nighttime lows: Around 4–7°C (39–45°F).Â
This means you’ll enjoy comfortable daytime weather for outdoor exploration, but must be prepared for colder desert evenings—especially if camping under the open sky. Layered clothing is essential.Â
Historical Extremes
Historical records indicate variations:
Maximum temperatures in some years reached the low 20s °C (around 76°F).Â
Minimum temperatures occasionally fell close to freezing.Â
These extremes are rare but help illustrate how dynamic desert weather can be.
Precipitation & Rainfall Patterns
One of the most notable features of Merzouga weather in December is the minimal rainfall:
Typical monthly rainfall averages about 5 mm.Â
Rainfall usually occurs for just 1–2 days—and often as light showers.Â
In much of the desert, December is essentially dry—with conditions that rarely produce significant wet weather.Â
This lack of rain creates excellent visibility for stargazing and dust-free landscapes ideal for photography.
Sunshine Hours & Daylight
Daylight Duration
Merzouga in December enjoys approximately:
10 hours of daylight per day.Â
Sunrise around 08:07 and sunset around 18:15.Â
This gives travelers a good window for daytime activities like dune hikes and camel treks.
Sunshine Intensity
Daily sunshine remains strong due to minimal cloud cover. For desert travel, this means effective UV exposure even on cooler days, so sunscreen and protective clothing are advisable.
Wind & Weather Conditions
Wind can influence how temperatures feel in the desert:
Typical winds are moderate, but desert gusts can make conditions feel cooler, especially in the evenings.
While sand storms are rare in December, wind can still affect comfort levels during outdoor excursions like camel rides or camping.
Humidity & Atmospheric Conditions
Humidity in Merzouga in December tends to be low to moderate, common in desert regions.Â
Lower humidity means dry heat during the day.
Nights can feel colder due to dry air losing heat quickly.
These conditions make desert weather crisp and refreshing, but also require travelers to stay hydrated and protect their skin from dryness.
Comparing Merzouga to Other Moroccan Destinations
Merzouga’s December weather differs significantly from other parts of Morocco:
| Destination | Daytime Temp | Nighttime Temp | Rainfall |
|---|---|---|---|
| Merzouga | ~18–20°C | ~4–7°C | Very low (≈5 mm) |
| Marrakech | ~19–20°C | ~7°C | Moderate |
| Coastal Cities | ~18–20°C | ~10–12°C | Higher rainfall |
This comparison shows why Merzouga is popular for winter desert experiences, offering clear, dry days and chilly nights unlike wetter regions.
Book Your Family Adventure Now — Limited Spots Available!
Book Your Family Adventure Now — Limited Spots Available!
What to Pack for Merzouga in December
Layered Clothing Essentials
Daytime:
Lightweight long-sleeve shirts
Breathable pants
UV protection hat/cap
Nighttime:
Insulating layers (fleece or down jacket)
Warm hat and gloves
Thermal base layers
Even if days feel warm, desert temperatures can drop dramatically after sunset. Proper layering ensures comfort throughout.
Activities in Merzouga Weather in December
Camel Treks & Erg Chebbi Dunes
Camel treks in December are popular because:
Temperatures are not as extreme as summer.Â
The desert landscape is crisp and visually striking.
Desert Camping & Stargazing
The dry air and clear skies make nighttime camping ideal. Just bring:
Warm sleeping bags
Thermal underlayers
Optional heated camp options
Winter nights here can feel very cold without proper gear.
Weather Safety and Travel Tips
- Cold Nights: Pack warm layers and ensure your camp provides blankets.
Hydration: Dry desert air increases dehydration risk—carry water.
- Sun Protection: Even in winter, UV levels can be high in the desert.
Best Travel Itineraries for December Weather
Short Stays (2–3 Days):
Focus on Merzouga and nearby villages like Khamlia for cultural experiences.
Extended Trips (1 Week):
Include:
Merzouga desert
Rissani date markets
Nearby oases and geological sites
Real Traveler Insights & Expectations
Travelers consistently note that:
Days feel pleasant, ideal for outdoor excursions.Â
Nighttime camping is cold but magical with clear skies.Â
Preparing for big temperature swings is essential.
When Not to Visit in December
Late December near holiday rush can be busier and slightly more expensive plan early for tours and camps.
Quick Takeaways
Mild days and cold nights define Merzouga weather in December.
Rainfall is minimal, making it ideal for stargazing.Â
Layered clothing and warm gear are essential.
Daylight hours (~10h) support outdoor activities.Â
Wind and humidity can influence comfort levels.
Need Help with Transportation in Morocco?
Book a reliable private driver for your Morocco family adventure today – personalized routes designed just for you, and get 30% off as a first-time visitor!
Conclusion
Merzouga weather in December offers an extraordinary blend of warmth and chill pleasant desert days that give way to crisp, cold nights. The climate’s dryness and minimal precipitation make it ideal for travelers looking to experience Sahara dunes, camel treks, and picturesque deserts without the extreme heat of summer. With the right preparation especially layered clothing and hydration—you can enjoy Merzouga’s seasonal beauty to the fullest.
Whether you’re camping under celestial skies, exploring Erg Chebbi’s orange dunes at sunrise, or just relaxing after a day’s adventure, the desert in December delivers a rewarding and memorable travel experience. Plan thoughtfully, pack smartly, and let Merzouga’s winter charm elevate your Morocco itinerary.
─── Your questions, our answers.
Frequently Asked Questions
Our dedicated team is here to answer your Morocco Travel questions and ensure a smooth, memorable journey through Morocco.
What is the average daytime temperature in Merzouga in December?
Daytime temperatures average around 18–20°C (64–68°F)—pleasant yet cool.
Does it rain in Merzouga in December?
Rain is rare, with only about 5 mm monthly rainfall on average.
What should I pack for a December trip?
Pack layers for cool nights, including a warm jacket, thermal clothing, and protective daywear.
Is December a good time for stargazing?
Yes clear, dry desert nights make for excellent stargazing conditions.
How many hours of daylight can I expect?
Expect about 10 hours of daylight, ideal for activities like trekking and dune exploration.
Kate Carter
Family Travel Blogger
Kate Carter is a mom and travel blogger who fell in love with Morocco’s culture and warmth. Through Morocco Family Vacation, she shares tips and stories to help travelers enjoy authentic, stress-free experiences. Join us along the way.
Table of Contents
Our Services
At Morocco Family Vacation, we create custom Morocco tour packages designed around your interests and travel style. As a dedicated and independent travel agency, we specialize in private Morocco tours offering memorable desert adventures, cultural experiences, and family friendly itineraries while delivering attentive, personalized service from start to finish.
